Wednesday 2 October 2013

Wildlife crimes_ illegal trade flourishing day by day

We all know that live or any products of the wildlife in the country is banned according to the Wildlife Protection Act. But at the same time every year we hear that thousands of wildkinds were caught in raids. What does this indicate, it simply says that the wild is not safe in the wild habitat and thus they are easily smuggled from there. Airports and railways have caught many such consignments but have we ever thought what all might be getting transported through other means like the roadways and the water ways?
The live species that are in most demand is for consumption in and around the country. India exports a large number of species to the other countries, the money behind this trade is used to develop the wildlife underworld. More and more animals, birds, reptiles are hunt from their wild natural habitat and either sent to secret breeding centres or are slaughtered to separate the products that are the demand of the market. People do both keep as well as consume wildlife products, and this is followed since ages but with the development in science and culture human had developed so much that it started misusing the brains but hunting and poaching animals on a very large scale other than the usual activities which cause threat to the wild. This has led to a decrease in the population of many species some are endangered and some are on the verge of extinction, but still the species are smuggled and found in large numbers.
The fault is of the system and that is the reason that the fear among the people does not exists as everyone knows that the loop holes in our rulebooks have favourable conditions for the convict. Irrespective of calling it one of the top offense, the guilty are released on bails and there is where the others get motivated to get involved into this world. From a small spider to a tiger everything has tremendous value in the market and the ever increasing demand has made it in the most expensive items of the world. From the nails of a lion to the skin of a tiger or tusk of an elephant or horn of a rhino everything is smuggled. The city has many such illegal practices which are carried on since a very long time and nobody has ever caught or thought to stop it and the ones who have tried have not yet succeeded and will not even do. The main reason is the system and the corruption which is like a good habit followed almost in every sector for every small big purpose. The top most level officials and the concerned authorities are very poor in decision making and communicating to the people so as to make them aware of the things that are supposed to be done and followed. Even wildlife enthusiasts are a part of the crime on a very larger level.
Some of the species that are seen in and out of Mumbai are the red sand boas, the peacock feathers, the tusks of elephants and rhinos, skin of leopards and tigers, nails of lions, meat of monitor lizard, venom of cobra, krait and viper and the list goes on. These products are collected by locals who hand over to the purchasing party who later sell it to the customers.
As wildlife enthusiasts we have attended more than 500 people on phone calls, emails, chats etc where people have demanded different species and products and the main reason within the country for this trend to survive is the blind faith and superstations. People have been crazy to get into this world and see the showers of currency but practically that never happened. We have also got threatening calls for getting involved into this but have managed to be far away till now.
Its very sad on the part of human beings that we misuse the surroundings in such a way and create so much of trouble for the existing species on the planet. Tthe Ministry Of Environment and Forests should take up positive initiative to make the people aware about the protocols and also inculcate respect for other animals. But so far we have seen that nothing much has been achieved till today where we can say the conservation has entered the next level.
And if the same will continue the species on the verge of extinction will extinct soon and the future will never get to see it live in it natural habitat. 

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